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Experience RC . Heli-Max . Hobby Hut

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Gasser Model RC Helicopters > Say goodbye to battery worries!
 
 
rbort
Elite Veteran
Location: Franklin, MA - U.S.A.

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Flying a gasser tends to have a lot of demand on receiver batteries, especially due to long flight times, digital servos, 601 gyro, and a gv-1.

I used to be able to get 4 to 5 flights with non digital servos, but when I upgraded to digitals I lost a flight, and then when I upgraded to a 601 gyro I lost another flight. So with my current config, I was getting about 2.5 flights or 38 minutes on a charge of my 1700mah NiCD.

Sure, I did the Lithium Ion battery route, built my own pack out of laptop batteries that was a 3000mah, and I found that with that I am getting a good 4 flights after which I go home and looks like I took about 2500mah out of the pack. Sure, I could use a 4000 pack like some of you guys, but I decided to opt for another idea that my friend came up with for his cam heli, a generator.

Well, I bought the motor, coupler parts and went to town making the mount for it. I got it installed right on top of the clutch shaft in line with the engine. With some simple diodes and a cap to convert AC to DC, I can get about 6 volts at idle and 17+ volts in idle up 2. Coupling this with a 5 volt regulator, you can run your receiver on generator power and use the original 1700mah pack (or smaller pack if you so desire) as backup power when the engine is not running.

Below is a link for some pictures on ophoto.com. I can't figure out how to get this directly into this post.

http://www.ofoto.com/BrowsePhotos.j...Slide=true&Ux=0

Since installing this setup, I charged the battery pack to start and went to the field. Checked the pack with an ESV meter to read 5.0 volts. Since then I have flown 8 flights in two days, and the pack still reads 5.0 volts! The regulated output runs the receiver and servos (after you start the engine you can turn off the battery and servos still work), and it charges the battery during flight after any drain on it while the engine was not running (radio on before starting engine and walking to and from the flight line).

I tell you guys, this is a pretty NEAT idea, and it doesn't weigh all that much. I think the whole setup is no more than 1/4 pound, and with the gas and go no battery worries, its worth every ounce!

-=>Raja.

1005 Gasser, G29 Big Bore Hanson, 2255+ flights
Spectra-g, G26 3DMax, 920+ flights
True Facts
01-17-2005 04:09 AM
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Twobeers
Key Veteran
Location: Toronto, Canada

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Yikes, 17 volts. I would strongly suggest you do a little research. That's way way to much going into a 5 volt regulator. And you know you don't want to have the regulator going out on you in mid flight.

I lost my infamous tag line.
01-17-2005 04:59 AM
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rbort
Elite Veteran
Location: Franklin, MA - U.S.A.

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Good point

Yes, that would be the case probably with the Century regulator that I looked at or with some others that are designed for 2 cell li-ions, however I got that figured out with a BEC regulator (primarily used for electric airplanes) that can take up to 35 volts input so its the perfect compliment to the generator. Here is a link for that:

http://www.koolflightsystems.com/ultimatebec.htm

-=>Raja.

1005 Gasser, G29 Big Bore Hanson, 2255+ flights
Spectra-g, G26 3DMax, 920+ flights
True Facts
01-17-2005 05:05 AM
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the collective
Veteran
Location: Bayside, NY, U.S.A

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I just want to announce my admiration here... GREAT work, sounds like a terrific conclusion to a really cool project.

Take a well-earned bow, you deserve it.
01-17-2005 05:15 AM
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gyan
Key Veteran
Location: Surrey, BC Canada

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Yea RAJA you da man. I can't wait to see this setup next time you come up, batteries always freak me out .
01-17-2005 09:46 AM
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Drunk Monk
rrProfessor
Location: Preston, UK

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A great idea and great implentation. How much current can that setup procuce?


Stephen

I only open my mouth to change feet.....
01-17-2005 10:13 AM
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PaulH-MA
Veteran
Location: Boston, MA

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Absolute awesome!

--Paul

TREX 450
Bergen Intrepid Gasser x2
01-17-2005 11:41 AM
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dankers
Veteran
Location: Melbourne, Australia

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Regulator is the wrong word really, its a switching BEC. A standard regulator with 17Vs would melt :-) Switching BEC (I like the sbec from firmtronics better than the UBEC) can handle over 50Vs. The SBEC can also be had in a 6V version. The issue with switching becs over regulators is that they can cause radio issues and are RF noisy. Just thought I'd add this to the post...

This is really a nice inovation - why the AXI? Just because it's light? There most be away of combining this to make an on board starter as well?? :-)
01-17-2005 12:30 PM
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rbort
Elite Veteran
Location: Franklin, MA - U.S.A.

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Wow, lots of interest!

I'm getting alot of PM questions so I'm going to answer them here. First off I uploaded the pictures of my setup to my gallery. You can click on that and view them, same pictures as the link, but larger.

The motor chosen for this is the AXI 2212/34 as you can see in the picture because a) its small and light, and b) its wound with specs of 740 rpms / volt which will make it produce more voltage than another motor with higher rpms. You want lower numbers to get more power out of the motor. If you look at specs, this one seems to be around the lowest around and is ideal for this.

You probably can't make an on-board starter with this motor. I start the MIT g231 motors with an electric start but they are tough to turn over unless you are using 24 volts. 12 volts doesn't cut it unless they are hot already. With a removable pull start, its not necessary to add on-board batteries to start the engine, unless you want to do it for fun of course! But in any case, I don't think the small AXI motor can even dream of turning over the Zenoah motor, its just too small.

The BEC that I use is especially designed to filter noise out (read the specs for it) and I didn't see any radio issues flying with this setup. They do make a 6 volt version as well if you need more power to the servos, but at steady 5 volts I don't see the need -- more power = faster failure rate in my opinion. I did just look at the SBEC and that seems to be limited to 2.5 amps max current load. With my gasser, I am drawing around that much on average during 3d flying so it will be marginal. The UBEC is rated a 3 amps with a 5 amp surge, so it has more margin for current draw without burning out.

This motor can generate an easy 5 amps output and will probably max out at around 10 amps. Way more than you need for general everyday flying plus some reserve to power up some other things if you like.

I can't wait to go to a fun-fly this summer with my heli, a gallon of gas, and my transmitter and NO field charger or extra battery packs. Just gas and go and gas and go and gas and go all day long!! :-)

If you want to set one of these up for you, you will need the motor and a spider coupler from Jameco. Here is a link from Jameco:

http://www.jameco.com/webapp/wcs/st...ategoryId=12332

You will need the 0.125 coupler for the motor, the 0.250 coupler for the 6mm clutch shaft though this one is a bit loose fit and I'm going to retry to setup mine with the 0.197 bore and drilling it out to 6mm for a better fit. I also drilled and tapped the couplers with a second hole so there are two set screws to hold it on instead of one. Oh yeah, throw out the flat head set screw that comes with it and replace it with an allen driven set screw.

I made the mount from a broken Xcell front tray plate. Cut it in half lenghwise, removed the broken edges, and drilled holes to bolt it using the clutch bolts -- I just replaced them with longer bolts. Using a couple of gold xcell parts connecting cubes, I was able to bolt a top platform to the side plates coming up from the clutch bolts. You center your motor on the top plate so that it is aligned with the clutch shaft and use washers where needed to adjust the fit. I ended up having to use plastic landing gear spacers and my vertical plates were too close together and I needed the room for my gv-1 disk seen in one of the pictures. If you are using a stator gator you will not need a magnetic pickup as I have done with the disk before the jameco coupler.

To build the AC to DC circuit, look at this:

http://www.itee.uq.edu.au/~sansom/l...tronics_big.pdf

Scroll down to Three Phase Full bridge rectifier. Basically you are using 6 diodes, each wire from the motor goes to two and the diode ends are all connected together with a 25v 4700mf capacitor to smoothen out the voltage before going to your BEC regulator. You need a big enough capacitor to get reliable power at idle. First I used a 1000mf capacitor and noticed that at idle with no receiver battery my servos worked, but they twitched due to uneven rpms by the gas motor. Putting a bigger cap on fills the gaps of power when the engine rpms drop, and the servos are solid and operational at idle. I always get a kick out of turning the receiver switch off (battery) and showing people at the field that the servos still work until I issue that last command to kill the engine. Of course you would never fly with the receiver battery off, but its just a good test on the ground to see that your generator is working.

If any of you guys set this up, let us know how you make out!

-=>Raja.

1005 Gasser, G29 Big Bore Hanson, 2255+ flights
Spectra-g, G26 3DMax, 920+ flights
True Facts
01-17-2005 03:44 PM
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Dr. Fibinotchi
Key Veteran
Location: Sioux Falls SD

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good work Raja.

I thought Sulivan did something similar with the Genysis system. Is there any diffrence bettween what your doing and the sulivan people. I had one time dabbled in doing it with Solar. you laugh, but I had a system with enough current and volatage with 1/3 the weight of the sulivan. It was more expensive and not as reliable on dim days meaning over desighn was enevitable to pick up the slack.

the weight is always in issuede with me as I am using a big 3k pack and it seems to be a little heavy. anyways its late.

good work.

-cody
01-18-2005 03:41 AM
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Chris Bergen
Elite Veteran
Location: location

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Here are a couple of posts to look at concerning the genesys system from sullivan.

http://runryder.com/helicopter/t329...ghlight=genysis

http://runryder.com/helicopter/t331...ghlight=genysis

I do like Raja's idea, running the generator right off of the start shaft. Seems a little simpler to me, and I like simple!!

But you still have to charge the transmitter, don't you??

Chris Bergen
01-18-2005 10:47 AM
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cmartin
Veteran
Location: Kouts IN

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Charge

Quote 
But you still have to charge the transmitter, don't you??


hmmm, maybe a plug on the heli so you could run a cord from the heli to the transmitter for a quick jump charge when the heli is at idle on the ground before takeoff, then unhook the cord and go fly!!! LoL

Chad
01-18-2005 02:31 PM
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rbort
Elite Veteran
Location: Franklin, MA - U.S.A.

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My TX lasts forever comparitively

Some time ago, I needed a new battery pack for my TX while it was in service. The Horizon guy put in a bigger capacity pack for me and since then this thing seems to last forever. I actually only charge it every OTHER outing, and its not even dead yet. It can easily go for 12 flights which is nowhere near what I can do with a gasser in a day.

Was almost going to go fly yesterday - brought the heli up from the basement to the kitchen but it was just too cold and windy to go. After deciding against it, I took the heli back to the basement and thought to check the battery pack. 5.0 volts on the ESV meter...damn! And that thing got charged last 8 flights ago before my first generator flight! Now I will have to fly the heli every now and then just to keep the pack charged, kinda like using your car so the battery doesn't go dead!

Incidentally, for fun I tried to put two 14 volt light bulbs on the side frames of the heli but they burned out during the first flight. The engine vibration kills bulbs as the filament is so fragile after it is burnt from lighting them. I was over at radio shack looking around and I could get a 12 volt regulator to get 12 volts out for a couple of bucks but as far as bulbs I think I will need to use LEDs to prevent burnout as I don't think any regular bulb is going to survive long enough. Not sure if its worth it for me to setup any lights at this point, just kicking that thought around...

-=>Raja.

1005 Gasser, G29 Big Bore Hanson, 2255+ flights
Spectra-g, G26 3DMax, 920+ flights
True Facts
01-18-2005 02:51 PM
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Jgiang
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Location: Raleigh, the city in the park.... :)

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rbort

what is the total cost of this setup?


It was in the air, but now it's on the ground. :)
01-18-2005 03:05 PM
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JKos
Elite Veteran
Location: Soon to be Los Angeles

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On a Raptor 50: http://www.runryder.com/helicopter/p937251/

- John
01-18-2005 07:18 PM
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rbort
Elite Veteran
Location: Franklin, MA - U.S.A.

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Cost

Well, you can do it in about $100 or about $135 depending on what you do.

Motor is about $77, call it $85 with shipping.
Coupler is about $10 with shipping.
AC to DC circuit can be built for about $10 from radio shack.
You can use a UBEC for about $35, or you can buy a 5 volt regulator from radio shack coupled with a cap for about $5 and make your own though it would not be as highly rated for power draw...

Yeah this generator thing will definately give the nitro guys another thing to bitch about... -- First he could fly all day until his batteries ran out, now he can fly all day and that gallon of gas is never gonna run out before sunset!

-=>Raja.

1005 Gasser, G29 Big Bore Hanson, 2255+ flights
Spectra-g, G26 3DMax, 920+ flights
True Facts
01-18-2005 07:23 PM
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the collective
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Location: Bayside, NY, U.S.A

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rbort,

I'm just wondering... were you at the Lazy Loopers fun fly last June? I remember a guy flying a big gasser there, the first guy flying that day that I recall. Was that you? Kinda slim, dark hair, beard?

If that was you, I just wanted to say, you are one smoooooth flier... it was impressive watching you fly.
01-18-2005 09:49 PM
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z11355
rrMaster
Location: New England

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yes, that would have been our Raja.


Great. Now I get to sit around waiting for Raja's endless flights
to last even longer

Watch your bubble!
01-18-2005 09:53 PM
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rbort
Elite Veteran
Location: Franklin, MA - U.S.A.

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That's me!

Hey Collective:

That's right. I have the Just Canopies US flag (yellow with flag draped over the front) on my ship which I use for fun flys.

Z11355:

You will be glad to know I've decided to order a 50oz tank for my heli. This way I will bring my chair, fire it up, and do 6 flights all in one. After all, why land if I got gas eh? Yeah baby!

Be prepared to fly with me in the air at all times...

-=>Raja.

1005 Gasser, G29 Big Bore Hanson, 2255+ flights
Spectra-g, G26 3DMax, 920+ flights
True Facts
01-19-2005 03:17 AM
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the collective
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Location: Bayside, NY, U.S.A

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Maybe you remember me... I was there from NY with my EVO, I planted it hard in the afternoon. Really hard. Piroflipped right into the sun and was in the ground before the big blind spot faded away... Not my best day out.
01-19-2005 03:21 AM
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